Turbellarian taxonomic database

Record # 16165
Author
Title
Journal
Ogren RE, Darlington JT (1991)
Geoplana arkalabamensis n. sp., a land planarian form the southern United States (Turbellaria: Tricladida: Geoplanidae).
Trans Am Microsc Soc 110(3):226-236

Abstract / Notes

A new species of land planarian is described from specimens collected from Monroeville, Monroe Co., Alabama in
1981 and from Little Rock, Pulaski Co., Arkansas, U.S.A. in 1974, and represents the first definitive species
of Geoplana from the southern United States. Geoplana arkalabmensis n. sp. has an elongate, flattened body
that is tapered at both ends. The pale ciliated creeping sole is as broad as the ventral surface. The mouth
and gonopore are located ventrally in the posterior one-third of the body. Individuals are 40-65 mm long and
5-10 mm wide. Body color is black to blue-black dorsally with a single median less pigmented pale zone
extending for most of the body length. Anteriorly, the dorsal pigmentation has a mottled, reticular, or
streaked appearance. The eyes are located along the sides of the body, extending dorsally on each side for
nearly one-third of body width. The testes are dorsal. The copulatory apparatus has a well-developed penis
papilla. The female canal, as is typical for the genus Geoplana, enters the genital antrum dorsally and
receives the oviducts anteriorly; a posterior diverticulum is present.

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