Turbellarian taxonomic database

Record # 23275
Author
Title
Journal
Mouton S, Ustyantsev K, Beltman F, Glazenburg L, Berezikov E (2021)
TIM29 is required for enhanced stem cell activity during regeneration in the flatworm Macrostomum lignano.
Scientific Reports, Vol 11(1): 1166

Abstract / Notes

"TIM29 is a mitochondrial inner membrane protein that interacts with the protein import complex TIM22. TIM29
was shown to stabilize the TIM22 complex but its biological function remains largely unknown. Until recently,
it was classified as one of the Domain of Unknown Function (DUF) genes, with a conserved protein domain
DUF2366 of unclear function. Since characterizing DUF genes can provide novel biological insight, we used
previously established transcriptional profiles of the germline and stem cells of the flatworm Macrostomum
lignano to probe conserved DUFs for their potential role in germline biology, stem cell function,
regeneration, and development. Here, we demonstrate that DUF2366/TIM29 knockdown in M. lignano has very
limited effect during the normal homeostatic condition but prevents worms from adapting to a highly
proliferative state required for regeneration."

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