Turbellaria --- Distribution records

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site collection date depth substrate salin locality kind comments reference
A Casco Bay, Maine, USA1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
B Passamaquoddy Bay (Passamada Quoda), Saint Andrews, New Brunswick, CanadaAug 1984   mussels     litoral, 4 specimens. Martens PM, Curini-Galletti MC (1987) 302
C St. Andrews (Saint Andrews) harbour, New Brunswick, CanadaAug-Sep 1984         Pottery Cove. Salt marsh sediment between Plantago maritima. Ax P, Armonies W (1987) 20
D Indian Point, St. Andrews (Saint Andrews), New Brunswick, CanadaAug-Sep 1984   muddy sand     Algal mats on muddy sand. Ax P, Armonies W (1987) 20
E western beach, Deer Island, New Brunswick, CanadaAug-Sep 1984   coarse sand     western beach. Coarse sand with Chondrus crispus. Ax P, Armonies W (1987) 20
F New River Beach, New Brunswick, CanadaAug-Sep 1984   sand     Carrying Cove. Pure sand of a beach pool above mean high tide level. Ax P, Armonies W (1987) 20
G Elmtree River, Baie des Chaleurs, New Brunswick, CanadaAug-Sep 1984   coarse sand     Petit Rocher. Inner side of the Elmtree River estuary. Ax P, Armonies W (1987) 20
H Elmtree River, Baie des Chaleurs, New Brunswick, CanadaAug-Sep 1984   medium to coarse sand     Petit Rocher. Inner side of the Elmtree River estuary. Ax P, Armonies W (1987) 20
I Holsteinsborg (Sisimiut, Holsteinborg, Holstenborg, Amerdlok, Holstensborg), Greenland1932 or earlier           Steinböck O (1932) 328
J Godhavn, Disko Bay, GreenlandAug 1991   sand black layer (FeS)     Schmaler Einschnitt zwischen Felsen am Ostufer des Hafens. Detritusreicher Sand über FeS-Schicht; fleckenhaft mit Grünalgen bedeckt. Dichte Besiedlung mit Fabricia. Stark lenitisch. [ #6 site description page 250-251] Ax P (1995) 255, 291
K Godhavn, Disko Bay, Greenland1932 or earlier           Steinböck O (1932) 328
L south east or Godhavn, GreenlandAug 1991   sand, rock     Kleiner Sandstrand in der Felsküste. Ostufer südlich von Godhavn. Durch vorgelagerte Insel geschützt. Felstümpel im Supralitoral. Mit Grünalgen (Salzgehalt 55 o/oo, 31.8.1991). Schwach lenitisch [#4b. Site description page 251]. Ax P (1995) 255, 291
M south east or Godhavn, GreenlandAug 1991   medium-coarse sand     Hafenbecken. Areal mit Kai-Anlage am Südufer des Hafens. Detritusarmer Mittel-Grobsand mit dichter Besiedlung durch den Anneliden Fabricia. Schwach lenitisch [#5. Site description page 251]. Ax P (1995) 255, 291
N south east or Godhavn, GreenlandAug 1991   sand with FeS layer 18-45 ppt   Bucht am Ostende Hafens. Verschiedene kleine Biotope mit offener Verbindung zum Hafen oder weitgehende Abgliederung durch einen künstlichen Damm. Stark detritushaltiger Sand mit Algenpolstern auf FeS-Boden. Stark lenitisch[#7. Site descrip page 251]. Ax P (1995) 255, 291
O Egedesminde (Aasiaat), Disko Bay, Greenland1879 or earlier           Levinsen GMR (1879) ; Steinbock (citation)- p. 328
P Egedesminde (Aasiaat), Disko Bay, Greenland1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
Q Godthaab (Godthab,Godthäb, Nuuk), Greenland1932 or earlier           Steinböck O (1932) 328
R Isafjorour, (Ísafjörður, Isafjorour, Isafjordhur), Iceland16-26 July, 1937         low tide zone and shallow water; everywhere round Isafjorour, exceedingly numerous. Steinböck O (1938) 15
S Île Medere (Ilha da Madeira), Madeira, Portugal1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
T La Ortava Tenerife, Canary Islands (Puerto de la Cruz; Puerto Ortava, Puerto Orotava), Spain1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
U Valentia Harbor (near Valencia Island, Ireland)1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
V Beach in front of Monastery of Santa Maria de Oia, Spain1997-1999     Brackish (poly), Brackish (oli     Noreña C, Damborenea C, Faubel A & Brusa F (2007) 1992, 1993
W Ejde (Eidhi), (North of Ejde), Faroes, Faroe Islands1928 low tide zone       "very common" Steinböck O (1931) 16
X Ejde (Eidhi), (South of Ejde), Faroes, Faroe Islands1928 low tide zone       "very common". Steinböck O (1931) 16
Y White Island, Saint Martin's Island (St. Martins, Saint Martins), Scilly Islands (Sillies, Isles of Scilly), United KingdomMay 12-16, 2002 mid-eulittoral rock     Site 7, rockpool at mid-littoral. Sediment and aufwuchs settled on Laminaria holdfasts, algae, Porifera and Cnidaria were sampled. Sublittoral samples by SCUBA. Faubel A, Warwick RM (2005) 3
Z Saint Martins Bay, Saint Martin's Island (St. Martins, Saint Martins), Scilly Islands (Sillies, Isles of Scilly), United KingdomMay 12-16, 2002 10-16 m medium sand     Site 10, Mackerel Rocks (off St Martin's Bay), sublittoral. Sediment and aufwuchs settled on Laminaria holdfasts, algae, Porifera and Cnidaria were sampled. Sublittoral samples by SCUBA. Faubel A, Warwick RM (2005) 3
A1 Firth of Clyde (Millport), United Kingdomprior to 1882           Graff Lvon (1882) 420, 421
B1 Firth of Clyde (Millport), United Kingdom1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
C1 Irish Sea (Port Erin)1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
D1 Trearddur Bay, Anglesey, North Wales, United Kingdom1958-1961   fine sand     rare at LWs. Boaden PJS (1963) 85
E1 Porth y Garan, Holy Island (Holyhead Island, Ynys Gybi), Anglesey, North Wales, United Kingdom1958-1961   muddy coarse sand with pebbles     occasional at MTL. Boaden PJS (1963) 85
F1 Porth y Garan, Holy Island (Holyhead Island, Ynys Gybi), Anglesey, North Wales, United Kingdom1958-1961   fine sand with pebbles     occasional at LWN. Boaden PJS (1963) 85
G1 Cemaes Bay (Cemmaes), Anglesey, North Wales, United Kingdom1958-1961   fine sand     occasional at LWN. Boaden PJS (1963) 85
H1 Tamar River, United KingdomJul 1964   sandy clay     Salt-marsh along the river Tamar, opposite Cargreen (in the Plymouth area). In the Puccinellietum maritimae. They lived in a humose, clayish bottom with crumbly texture. den Hartog C (1966) 121-122
I1 Redding Point, Plymouth Sound, United KingdomAug-Sep 1892         Redding Point to northward under Mount Edgcumb Park. This area is prolific in littoral forms, tide-pools and rocks. Monotus fuscus, and M. lineatus are prevalent, abundant among the Ulva that covers the stones. Gamble FW (1893) 36-37, 44
J1 Plymouth, England (English Channel)1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
K1 Menai Bridge, Anglesey, North Wales, United Kingdom1958-1961   fine shell gravel with sand     occasional at LWS. Boaden PJS (1963) 85
L1 Menai Bridge, Anglesey, North Wales, United Kingdom1958-1961   medium shell gravel with silt     frequent at LWN. Boaden PJS (1963) 85
M1 Menai Bridge, Anglesey, North Wales, United Kingdom1958-1961   medium shell gravelo with some silt     common at MTL. Boaden PJS (1963) 85
N1 Plymouth Sound Breakwater, United KingdomAug-Sep 1892         Captured using a hand-net worked vigorously among the weeds at low water from the dinghy. Gamble FW (1893) 32-34
O1 Traeth Bach (Traeth Bychan), Anglesey, North Wales, United Kingdom1958-1961   coarse sand with fine shell gravel.     one specimen at LWN. Boaden PJS (1963) 85
P1 Roscoff (Roskoff), English Channel, France1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
Q1 Ile de Callot, Roscoff, FranceSep 19, 1973   fine muddy sand     from the eulittoral flat of the west side of the Ile de Callot (200 m to the left of the Church). Ehlers U (1980) 164
R1 Concarneau, France1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
S1 Ria de Plentzia, Spain1997-1999     Brackish (poly), Brackish (oli     Noreña C, Damborenea C, Faubel A & Brusa F (2007) 1992, 1993
T1 Aberlady Bay, Scotland, United KingdomAug 1964   sandy clay     local nature reserve, salt-marsh, ca. 30 km east of Edinburgh. In the Puccinellietum maritimae on sandy clay. den Hartog C (1966) 121-122
U1 St Andrews, Scotland1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
V1 Ria de Guernica, San Antonio Beach, Spain1997-1999     Brackish (poly), Brackish (oli     Noreña C, Damborenea C, Faubel A & Brusa F (2007) 1992, 1993
W1 Ria Zumaia, Spain1997-1999     Brackish (poly), Brackish (oli     Noreña C, Damborenea C, Faubel A & Brusa F (2007) 1992, 1993
X1 Le Portel (Portel, Marine Lab), Nord Pas de Calais, Channel1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
Y1 Het Zwin Nature Reserve and Bird Sanctuary, near Knokke Heist, Dutch (Zeeuws Vlaanderen) - Belgium borderNov 2, 1964         Puccinellietum maritimae fauna on the salt-marsh. den Hartog C (1966) 127
Z1 Goes, Provincie Zeeland, NetherlandsSep 1964         Terluchtse Weel, a pool west of Goes. Pool isolated from the sea in 1831. Found in the Puccinellia maritima vegetation along the banks of the pool. den Hartog C (1965) 110
A2 Stavenisse, Tholen, Province of Zeeland, NetherlandsNov 1963         [Ptychopera tuberculata] collected in the Puccinellietum maritimae, where it was associated with numerous Proxenetes puccinellicola Ax, Monocelis lineata (O.F. Müller) Vejdovskya halileimonia Ax and small numbers of some other species. den Hartog C (1964) 398
B2 Stavenisse, Tholen, Province of Zeeland, NetherlandsNov 20, 1963         Puccinellietum maritimae fauna on the salt-marsh. den Hartog C (1966) 127
C2 Bergen and environs, Norway1855         Bergen, sjelden. Claparede har i 1855 fundet den almindelig ved Norges sydlige og vestilge Kyst. Claparede E (1861) 69; from Jensen 1878 (citation)- 67
D2 Helgoland, GermanySep-Oct 1894         West-Seite. Klippen nördlich von der Insel. Attems CG (1897) 229
E2 Helgoland Islands (Helgoland Insel, Heligoland), Germany1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
F2 Hornum-Ost (Hörnum, Hoernum), Sylt Island, Germany1982-1983   sand brackish   supralitoral salt marsh. AR und SNR mit wechselnder Menge an eingewehtem Dünensand; bis 80 cm über MHWL. Armonies W (1987) 97
G2 Hornum-Ost (Hörnum, Hoernum), Sylt Island, GermanyMar 1983   mud     Hörnum, Nehrungshaken und Lagune at the eulittoral-supralittoral transition belt of the lentic tidal coast. Spartina auf Schlick bis Kleie. Hellwig M (1987) 174
H2 Hornum-Ost (Hörnum, Hoernum), Sylt Island, GermanySep 1981   medium-coarse sand     Hörnum, Nehrungshaken und Lagune. Spartina auf Mittel- bis Grobsand, -15 bis + 30 cm, 8 x 10 cm2. Hellwig M (1987) 174
I2 Hornum-Ost (Hörnum, Hoernum), Sylt Island, GermanyOct 1981   sand     Hörnum, Nehrungshaken und Lagune. überschlickter Sand ohne Vegetation, -10 bis + 40 cm, 7 x 10 cm2. Hellwig M (1987) 174
J2 Hornum-Ost (Hörnum, Hoernum), Sylt Island, GermanyMar 1983   mud     Hörnum, Nehrungshaken und Lagune. Spartina auf Schlick bis Kleie, -20 bis + 20 cm, 30 x 2 cm2. Hellwig M (1987) 174
K2 Puan Klent (Clent), Schleswig-Holstein Land, GermanyJul 1970         Puan Clent. Stark detritushaltiges Sandwatt. Sopott B (1972) 173
L2 Puan Klent (Clent), Schleswig-Holstein Land, GermanyJun 1969         Puan Clent. Stark detritushaltiges Sandwatt. Sopott B (1972) 173
M2 Rantum-Süd, Sylt Island, Germany, North Sea1982-1983   sand brackish   supralitoral salt marsh. AR auf lockerem, detritusreichen Boden mit variierenden Anteilen an eingewehtem Dünensand. 40 bis 50 cm über MHWL. Armonies W (1987) 97
N2 Raantem Inge, Rantum, Sylt Island, Germany, North Sea1982-1983         salt meadow. very frequent. Armonies W (1987) 97
O2 Raantem Inge, Rantum, Sylt Island, Germany, North SeaFeb 1983   medium sand     Rantum. 'Raantem Inge", Strand, Mittelsand, teilweise mit Kies durchsetzt, -20 bis +25 cm, 5 Probestellen zu 10 x 2 cm2. Hellwig M (1987) 174
P2 Raantem Inge, Rantum, Sylt Island, Germany, North SeaOct 1982   mud, shell     Rantum. 'Raantem Inge", dichte Vegetation (Salicornia, Spartina, Suaeda) auf Schlick mit Schill, sehr detritusreich, steil ansteigend. -10 cm (Watt, 10 x 2 cm2) bis +40 cm, 4 Probestellen zu 10 x 5 cm2. Hellwig M (1987) 174
Q2 Raantem Inge, Rantum, Sylt Island, Germany, North SeaSep 1980   mud, sand     Rantum. 'Raantem Inge", Spartina-Inseln auf Schlicksand, 12 x 2.5 cm2. Hellwig M (1987) 174
R2 Rantum Inge, Rantum, Sylt Island, Germany, North Sea1982-1983   mud brackish   supralitoral salt marsh. Suaeda maritima auf festem Schlick. 40 bis 50 cm über MHWL, steil zum Watt abfallend. Armonies W (1987) 97
S2 List, Sylt Island, Germany, North SeaSep 1985   fine sand, mud     6 specimens. Martens PM, Curini-Galletti MC (1987) 302
T2 Nielönn, north of Kampen, Sylt Island, Germany, North Sea1982-1983         salt meadow. very frequent. Armonies W (1987) 97
U2 Nielönn, north of Kampen, Sylt Island, Germany, North SeaJul 1983   medium sand     "Nielönn" bei Kampen. Sandbank, Mittelsand, -20 bis 5 cm, stellenweise mit Spartina-horsten, je 10 x 2 cm2 neben und entfernt von Pflanzen. Hellwig M (1987) 174
V2 Nielönn, north of Kampen, Sylt Island, Germany, North SeaJul 1983   fine-medium sand     "Nielönn" bei Kampen. Strand, detritusreicher Fein- bis Mittelsand, locker mit Spartina, Salicornia und Suaeda bewachsen, - 10 bis +30 cm, 10 x 2 cm2. Hellwig M (1987) 174
W2 site south of Keitum, Germany1982-1983   sand       Hellwig M (1987) 174
X2 Keitum, GermanyMay 1970         Keitum. Salzwiesengraben. Zahlreich. Sopott B (1972) 173
Y2 Grosse Gröning, near List, Sylt Island, Germany, North Sea1982-1983         salt meadow. Armonies W (1987) 97
Z2 inner Königshafen, Sylt Island, Germany, North SeaMay 1982 -Jul 1983   sand     Königshafen. Hellwig M (1987) 174
A3 Blidsel Bay (Blidselbucht), List, Sylt Island, GermanyJul 1970         Blidselbucht. Sandig bis schlickige Wattfläche. Mehrere Expl. Sopott B (1972) 173
B3 Ellenbogen, Sylt Island, North Sea1982-1983   medium-coarse sand, mud brackish   supralitoral salt marsh. beweideter AR. Mittel-bis grobsandiger Boden mit unterschiedlichen Schlick- und Detritusanteilen. 20 bis 50 cm über MHWL. Armonies W (1987) 97
C3 Koenigs Bay (Koenigshafens, Konigshafen, Königshafen), Sylt Island, Germany, North SeaJul, Aug 1970         Königshafen. Im detritusreichen Sandwatt und in Salzwiesen. Mehrere Tiere. Sopott B (1972) 173
D3 Lister Hook (Lister Haken, Hakens), Sylt Island, Germany, North SeaSep 1970         Lister Haken. Detritushaltiges Watt und Sandhang. Sopott B (1972) 173
E3 Morsum-Odde, Sylt Island, Germany, North Sea1982-1983   mud brackish   supralitoral salt marsh. Anlandungsgebiet mit schlickigem Boden. Mischvegetation aus Puccinellia martima, Spartina anglica and Salicornia spp. Durch eine "Landgewinnungsmassnahme" im Winter 1981/82 zerstört. Armonies W (1987) 97
F3 Morsum-Odde, Sylt Island, Germany, North SeaSep 1982   mud     Morsum-Odde. Grüppelfeld, Schlick, z. T. stark verdichtet. Gräben mit wenig Salicornia und Acker mit Salicornia und Spartina, je 10 x 2 cm2. Hellwig M (1987) 174
G3 Morsum-Odde, Sylt Island, Germany, North SeaAug 1981   mud     Morsum-Odde. schlickiges Anlandungsgebeit (-10 bis +20 cm) mit dichter Mischvegetation (Puccinellia, Salicornia, Spartina), 4 x 10 cm2. Hellwig M (1987) 174
H3 Sandy beach on eastern shore of Sylt. Litoralstation (old littoral station), Biological Institute Helgoland, Biologische Anstalt Helgoland (BAH), List, SyltDec 1969         List. Sandhang vor der Litoralstation der Biologischen Anstalt Helgoland. 4 Tiere. Sopott B (1972) 173
I3 Sandy beach on eastern shore of Sylt. Litoralstation (old littoral station), Biological Institute Helgoland, Biologische Anstalt Helgoland (BAH), List, SyltJul 1970         List. Sandhang vor der Litoralstation der Biologischen Anstalt Helgoland. 4 Tiere. Sopott B (1972) 173
J3 Nosse (Nösse), GermanyJul 1970         Nösse. Hindenburgdamm Südseite. Abbruchkante des Andelrasens zum Schlickwatt. Sopott B (1972) 173
K3 Nösse (Nosse), Hindenburgdamm-Nord, Sylt Island, Germany, North SeaSep 1983   mud     "Nosse", Nordseite des Hindenburgdammes. Anlandungsgebiete, Schlickwatt (-10 bis +5cm, 10 x 2 cm2) und Queller auf Schlick, bis + 30cm, 20 x 2 cm2. Hellwig M (1987) 174
L3 Nösse (Nosse), Hindenburgdamm-Nord, Sylt Island, Germany, North Sea1982-1983   fine sand, mud brackish   supralitoral salt marsh. AR auf feinsandigem Boden, mit wechselnden Schlickanteilen. 10 cm unter bis ca. 40 cm über MHWL. Armonies W (1987) 97
M3 Bay of Calvi, Golfe de Calvi, Corsica, FranceApr 1985   coralline algae     litoral, 4 specimens. Martens PM, Curini-Galletti MC (1987) 302
N3 Nord-Ostsee-Kanal (Nord-Ostseekanal, Kaiser Wilhelm Kanal, Kieler Kanal, Kiel Canal), Schleswig-Holstein, Germany1951     brackish   Eine Brackwasser Lebensgemeinschaft an Holzpfählen des Nord-Ostsee Kanals. Ax P (1952) Tab 2
O3 Ostende, Germany1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
P3 Ostende, Germanyprior to 1882           Graff Lvon (1882) 420, 421
Q3 Unterelbe, Germany1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
R3 San Rossore, ItalyApr 1984   mussels, algae     4 specimens. Martens PM, Curini-Galletti MC (1987) 302
S3 Kiel Bay (Kieler Bucht, Kieler Bay, Kielerbugt, Nisler Bach), Germany1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
T3 Kiel Bay (Kieler Bucht, Kieler Bay, Kielerbugt, Nisler Bach), GermanyJun 1968           Schmidt P (1972) 17
U3 Kiel Bay (Kieler Bucht, Kieler Bay, Kielerbugt, Nisler Bach), GermanyApr 1971           Schmidt P (1972) 17
V3 Drobak (Dröbak, Dröback), Norway1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
W3 Lubeck (Lübeck, Lubeck Hansestadt), Germany1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
X3 Giglio Island, Tuscany, ItalyDec 1985   coarse sand     litoral, 4 specimens. Martens PM, Curini-Galletti MC (1987) 302
Y3 West coast of Scandinavia, Norway and Sweden1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
Z3 Wismar Harbor, Germany1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
A4 Warnemünde, Germany1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
B4 Punta Marina, Ravenna, ItalyNov 1985   fine sand     litoral, 6 specimens. Martens PM, Curini-Galletti MC (1987) 302
C4 The Sound (Sund, Oresund, Öresund, Øresund), near Copenhagen (Kobenhavn, Kjobenhavn, Kopenhagen), Denmark1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
D4 Greifswald, Germany1848 or earlier         Ich habe sie nur im hohen Sommer einige Male gefunden, und zwar stets geschlechtsreif. Schultze Max (1851) 40
E4 near Greifswald, Germany, Baltic Sea1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
F4 Gulf of Trieste (Trzaski Zaliv, Trscanski Zaliv, Trst), Istra, Adriatic Sea, Italyprior to 1882           Graff Lvon (1882) 420, 421
G4 Gulf of Trieste (Trzaski Zaliv, Trscanski Zaliv, Trst), Istra, Adriatic Sea, Italy1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
H4 Punta Corrente (Zlatni Rt, Dugi Rat) Rovinj, Adriatic, Croatia1933 or earlier   Sand     large numbers of specimens. Steinböck O (1933) 18
I4 Gulf of Naples (Bay of Naples, Neapel, Napoli), Italyprior to 1882           Graff Lvon (1882) 420, 421
J4 Gulf of Naples (Neapel, Napoli) in the Mergellina, Italy1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
K4 Isola Caprara (Capraia), ItalyMay 1985   medium sand     litoral, 5 specimens. Martens PM, Curini-Galletti MC (1987) 302
L4 Harbor of Messina, Sicily (Sicilia, Sicile, Sizilien, Sicula)), ItalyMar, Apr 1873       type locality   Graff Lvon (1874) 124, 145
M4 Harbor of Messina, Sicily (Sicilia, Sicile, Sizilien, Sicula)), Italy1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
N4 Station 1, northeast Grindöy (Grindoy, Store Grindoya), sand beach areas of Tromsø (Tromso), Norway1970           Schmidt P (1972) 26
O4 Station 2, south Grindöy (Grindoy, Store Grindoya), sand beach areas of Tromsø (Tromso), Norway1970           Schmidt P (1972) 26
P4 Station 4, south Tromsöy (Tromso Island, Tromsøya, Tromsøy, Tromsoy, Tromsoya), sand beach areas of Tromsø (Tromso), Norway1970           Schmidt P (1972) 26
Q4 Sundholmen, Stockholms Lan, Swedenprior to 1960           Luther A (1960) 113
R4 Station 5, south Tromsöy (Tromso Island, Tromsøya, Tromsøy, Tromsoy, Tromsoya), sand beach areas of Tromsø (Tromso), Norway1970           Schmidt P (1972) 26
S4 Langskar (Långskär), Finish Gulf, Finlandprior to 1960           Luther A (1960) 113
T4 Cephalonia (Kephallenia, Cephallenia, Kefallinia Nisos, Cefalonia), GreeceAug 1981   coarse sand     8 specimens. Martens PM, Curini-Galletti MC (1987) 302
U4 Vikarskär (Vikarskar, Vikarskären, Storlandet), Finlandprior to 1960         between Vikarskär and Langholmen. Luther A (1960) 113
V4 Brännskär (Brannskar, Brenskar, Brannskaret, Brandskar), Finlandprior to 1960           Luther A (1960) 113
W4 Henriksberg, on the Hanko (Hangö, Hango, Hangonkyla, Khanko) Penninsula, Finnish Bay, Finlandprior to 1960           Luther A (1960) 113
X4 Spikarna, Finlandprior to 1960           Luther A (1960) 113
Y4 Byviken, Finlandprior to 1960           Luther A (1960) 113
Z4 Zoologischen Station Tvärminne (Tvarminne), Hanko (Hango, Hangö), Finnish Bay, Finlandprior to 1960           Luther A (1960) 113
A5 Segelskär (Segelskar), Finlandprior to 1960           Luther A (1960) 113
B5 Mangalia Lake (village Limanu), Romaniaprior to 1974   sand 12 ppt   many specimens. Mack-Fira V (1974) 254
C5 Vama Veche (Ilanlik Ilanlac Ilanlic), Romania, Black Seaprior to 1974   sand, stone zone       Mack-Fira V (1974) 253
D5 Agigea, Romania, Black Seaprior to 1974 0.5-3.0 m sand, stone zone       Mack-Fira V (1974) 253
E5 Costinesti, Romania, Black Seaprior to 1974 0.2-0.3 m       the 'littoral basins'. Mack-Fira V (1974) 253
F5 Constanta (Constantza, Constanza, Kustenja, Kyustendja, Kustenji, Kustenje), Romaniaprior to 1974         among Enteromorpha. Mack-Fira V (1974) 253
G5 Cape Midia (Capul Midia) , Romania, Black SeaDec 5, 1970 1.0 m sand     Very numerous. Mack-Fira V (1974) 254
H5 mouth of river, Baltalmani (Baltaliman), Istanbul Bogazi (Karadeniz Bogazi, Bosporus, Bosphorus), TurkeyAug 29, 1956   mud, coarse sand       Ax P (1959) 78
I5 near the Hydrobiological Institute Baltalmani (Baltaliman), Istanbul Bogazi (Karadeniz Bogazi, Bosporus, Bosphorus), TurkeySep 6, 1956 40-50 cm fine to coarse sand       Ax P (1959) 78
J5 Poyrazkoy (Poyraz), Black Sea (Chernoe More, Chernoye More, Euxine Sea, Schwarzes Meer), TurkeyAug 20, 1956 30-40 cm coarse sand and gravel 11.2 ppt   augenlose Form. Ax P (1959) 78
K5 Tuzla, Sea of Marmara (Marmara Meer), TurkeyAug 24, 1956   coarse sand, mud, schlich soil 23.9 ppt     Ax P (1959) 78
L5 Odesa (Odessa), Odes'ka Oblast, Ukraine1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
M5 Sevastopol (Sebastopol, Sewastopol, Akhiar, Akhtyar), Black Sea, Ukraine.1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
N5 Sevastopol (Sebastopol, Sewastopol, Akhiar, Akhtyar), Black Sea, Ukraine.1889           Pereyaslawzewa S (1892) 301-302
O5 Bay of Yalta (Jalta), Black Sea, Ukraine1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
P5 White Sea (Beloye More, Weisses Meer), Isle of Solowetzk (Solowetsk, Solowjetsk, Solovetskiy, Ostrov, Solovetski Island; Solowezki, Solowetzki, Solovets, Solovjetsk), Russia1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429
Q5 Letnyaya (Ljetnjaja) Zolotitsa Guba, near the Solvetski Islands), White Sea (Beloye More, Weisses Meer) Proliv Vostochnaya Solovetskaya Salma (Eastern Channel), Russia1932 or earlier           Steinböck O (1932) 328
R5 Suchum (Sokhumi, Ssuchum, Sukhum, Sukhumi), Abkhazia, Black Sea, Georgia1913 or earlier           Graff Lvon (1913) 429