Turbellarian taxonomic database

Record # 17143
Author
Title
Journal
Artois T, Vermin W, Schockaert E (2000)
Rhabdocoela (Platyhelminthes) from the Weddell Sea (Antarctica) with the description of eight new species.
Belg J Zool 130:103-110

Abstract / Notes

In this contribution we present eleven species of Rhabdocoela (Platyhelminthes) collected during the Antarktis
VII/4 (Epos leg. 3) expedition. Six of them belong to the family Trigonostomidae (Typhloplanoida). Five of
these are new to science: Trigonostomum messoplanoides n. sp., Proxenetes trispinosus n. sp., Messoplana
globulifera n. sp., M. minuta n. sp. and M. spiralis n. sp. All the species can be recognised from congeneric
species by the shapes of their stylets. Ceratopera axi (Riedl, 1954) Den Hartog, 1964 also was found and is
discussed briefly. The other five species belong to the family Polycystididae (Eukalyptorhynchia). Three of
them are new to science and belong to the genus Austrorhynchus Karling, 1952: A. magnificoides n. sp., A.
antarcticus n. sp. and A. biserratus n. sp. They differ from other Austrorhynchus species in having a
triangular shape of the accessory organ of the male system. Particular differences in shape of the stylet and
accessory organ clearly distinguish each of the new species. Unlike the other two species, A. antarcticus
lacks a hook on the stylet. The genus Austrorhynchus is briefly discussed. The collected material of Gyratrix
hermaphroditus Ehrenberg, 1831 and Porrocystis assimilis (Levinsen, 1879) Karling, 1952 is also briefly
discussed.

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