Turbellarian taxonomic database

Record # 17234
Author
Title
Journal
Curini-Galletti M, Cannon LRG (1997)
A polypharyngeal marine flatworm (Platyhelminthes Proseriata, Archimonocelididae) from eastern Australia.
Zool J Linnean Soc 121: 485-494

Abstract / Notes

Archimonocelis medusa sp. nov. is described from eastern Australia. The species is characterized by numerous
(15-25) pharynges, as well as by details of sclerotized organs and karyotype. It is the first polypharyngeal
marine flatworm known, and the first record of polypharyngy outside the Tricladida. Polypharyngy is
interpreted as a disruption of the processes of pharyngeal induction and inhibition during development. Its
possible adaptiveness is discussed.

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