Turbellarian taxonomic database

(Prostomum furiosum Schmidt, 1858) = Gyratrix hermaphroditus

	site	site # (info)	collection date	kind	depth	substrate	salin	comments	reference
A	Ejde (Eidhi), Ostero, Faroes, lakes, sources, brooks, bog-pools, Faroe Islands	370 map	Jun 22-Jul 19, 1928				freshwater	in lake north of Ejde and lake and sources east of Ejde(Ostero), very common.	Steinböck O (1931): 21
B	Vaag, (Vag; Vagur), (Sudero), Faroes, freshwater lake, south of Vaag, Faroe Islands	371 map	Jun 22-Jul 19, 1928				freshwater	very common.	Steinböck O (1931): 21
C	Hawadli north of Banaadir, Gobolka, (Benaadir, Mogadiscio, Mogadishu, Benadir, Xamar, Gobolka), Somalia	411 map	April 23, 1970		littoral	algae in pools in the rocky shore at low tide.		in a pool with sandy bottom and algae in the upper level of the rocky shore at low tide.	Schockaert ER (1982): 85-6
D	Tudor Creek, Mombasa (English Point), Kenya	458 map	September-October 1985; May-June 1987		6 m	rocky shore at low tide.			Jouk PEH, DeVocht AJ-P (1989): 147
E	sublittoral sample station #34 (rot 2), Sylt	445 map	Sep 19, 1983		12 m	medium sand			Noldt U (1989): 310; and Noldt (citation)- p. 61
F	Tuzla, Sea of Marmara (Marmara Meer), Turkey	595 map	Aug 24, 1956			coarse sand, mud, schlich soil	23.9 ppt		Ax P (1959): 119
G	Prinzeninsel Heybeli (Heybeliada, Helbeliada, Halki) Island, Sea of Marmara (Marmara Meer), Turkey	799 map	Aug 17, 1956		2.5 m	coarse sand and gravel between Cystoseira stocks			Ax P (1959): 119
H	various locals on the outskirts of the city of São Paulo (San Paulo), Brazil	1019 map	1946 or earlier in the 1940s						Marcus Er (1946): 102
I	outskirts of Curitiba (Corityba, Curytiba), (Paraná), Brazil	1020 map	Dec 1942					collected by Dr. Paulo Sawaya	Marcus Er (1946): 102
J	Firth of Clyde (Millport), United Kingdom	249 map	prior to 1882				freshwater	in a moor pool	Graff Lvon (1882): 335
K	Aschaffenburg (Auscheffenburg), Germany	1150 map	prior to 1882				freshwater		Graff Lvon (1882): 335
L	Strassburg, Germany	517 map	prior to 1882				freshwater		Graff Lvon (1882): 335
M	Lundenburg in Mähren (Maehren), Germany	1152 map	prior to 1882				freshwater		Graff Lvon (1882): 335
N	Pancsova (Pancevo, Panciova, Pantschowa) in South Hungary (Ungarn), in the Vojvodina region, now part of Serbia	1153 map	prior to 1882				freshwater		Graff Lvon (1882): 335
O	Rochester, New York, USA	1196 map	between May and Aug 1907					numerous in the peat bog, East Goodman Street, Rochester, New York, USA.	Graff Lvon (1911): 388
P	Havana, Illinois, USA	1427 map	1915-1917			algae	freshwater	July. Frequent 'in nearly all of the collections made from the many sloughs and overflow waters along the Illinois river.'	Higley R (1918): 12-17, 78
Q	Discovery Bay Marine Laboratory, Discovery Bay, Jamaica	1528 map	Dec 1989				1.0 - 39.0 ppt	'erosional pools formed on the coastal rocks of the Jamaican north shore..', with a varieity of salinities, ranging from freshwater to 80 ppt.	Therriault TW, Kolasa J (1999): 371-381
R	Discovery Bay Marine Laboratory, Discovery Bay, Jamaica	1528 map	Jan 1990				1.0 - 39.0 ppt	'erosional pools formed on the coastal rocks of the Jamaican north shore..', with a varieity of salinities, ranging from freshwater to 80 ppt.	Therriault TW, Kolasa J (1999): 371-381
S	Discovery Bay Marine Laboratory, Discovery Bay, Jamaica	1528 map	Jan 1991				1.0 - 39.0 ppt	'erosional pools formed on the coastal rocks of the Jamaican north shore..', with a varieity of salinities, ranging from freshwater to 80 ppt.	Therriault TW, Kolasa J (1999): 371-381
T	Discovery Bay Marine Laboratory, Discovery Bay, Jamaica	1528 map	Jan 1992				1.0 - 39.0 ppt	'erosional pools formed on the coastal rocks of the Jamaican north shore..', with a varieity of salinities, ranging from freshwater to 80 ppt.	Therriault TW, Kolasa J (1999): 371-381
U	Discovery Bay Marine Laboratory, Discovery Bay, Jamaica	1528 map	Jan 1993				1.0 - 39.0 ppt	'erosional pools formed on the coastal rocks of the Jamaican north shore..', with a varieity of salinities, ranging from freshwater to 80 ppt.	Therriault TW, Kolasa J (1999): 371-381
V	Discovery Bay Marine Laboratory, Discovery Bay, Jamaica	1528 map	Jan 1997				1.0 - 39.0 ppt	'erosional pools formed on the coastal rocks of the Jamaican north shore..', with a varieity of salinities, ranging from freshwater to 80 ppt.	Therriault TW, Kolasa J (1999): 371-381
W	Discovery Bay Marine Laboratory, Discovery Bay, Jamaica	1528 map	Jun 1997				1.0 - 39.0 ppt	'erosional pools formed on the coastal rocks of the Jamaican north shore..', with a varieity of salinities, ranging from freshwater to 80 ppt.	Therriault TW, Kolasa J (1999): 371-381
X	"El Tigre" lake, Paraná River, near the city of Santa Fé, Argentina	1582 map	Jul 1988				freshwater	many specimens.	Noreña-Janssen C (1995): 244
Y	"El Tigre" lake, Paraná River, near the city of Santa Fé, Argentina	1582 map	Oct, Dec 1989				freshwater	many specimens.	Noreña-Janssen C (1995): 244
Z	Los Sapos Island, Paraná River, Santa Fé, Argentina	1583 map	Mar, Jun, Sept 1989				freshwater	many specimens.	Noreña-Janssen C (1995): 244
A1	near weir at Geesthacht, Germany	1622 map	Jul 1991			sand	freshwater	one specimen. sandy sediments, sandy tidepools covered with detritus; free of vegetation	Müller D, Faubel A (1993): 381, 382
B1	Norfolk, Virginia, USA	1883 map	1948 or earlier		shallow		fresh	from collection records ranging 1931 thru 1948. from ponds.	Ferguson FF, Jones ER (1949): 436, 439
C1	Kleinhüningen near Basel, Switzerland	1959 map	prior to 1894				freshwater	numerous.	Fuhrmann O (1894): 218-222, 257
D1	Reinach, Switzerland	1956 map	prior to 1894				freshwater	numerous.	Fuhrmann O (1894): 218-222, 257
E1	Neudorf, Switzerland	1949 map	prior to 1894				freshwater		Fuhrmann O (1894): 218-222, 257
F1	Michelfelden near Basel, Switzerland	1953 map	prior to 1894				freshwater		Fuhrmann O (1894): 218-222, 257
G1	Bottmingen, Switzerland	1961 map	prior to 1894				freshwater		Fuhrmann O (1894): 218-222, 257
H1	Tucker's Town Cove, Bermuda Islands, Bermuda	2051 map	Sep 24-30, 1975			fine sand		sheltered beach, fine sand, in part with green algae and in the adjacent mangrove area.	Karling TG (1978): 240
I1	Tobacco Bay, St. George, Bermuda Islands, Bermuda	2053 map	Sep 24-30, 1975		0-2 m	fine sand		in various places and at different depths (0-2m), fine sand, in part in Thalassia-vegetation, in the sand and among algae growing on stones.	Karling TG (1978): 240
J1	Mullet Bay, Bermuda Islands, Bermuda Islands, Bermuda	2050 map	Sep 24-30, 1975			fine muddy sand		Rock Hill, fine muddy sand, in part with green algae.	Karling TG (1978): 240
K1	Coconut Island, Oahu, Hawaii, USA	2057 map	April 16-19, 1969		on coral reefs and in sand in tidal zone	mixed shell sand		abundant	Karling TG, Mack-Fira V, Doerjes J (1972): 261
L1	Manchester, United Kingdom	2154 map	prior to 1893				freshwater	neighbourhood of Manchester.	Gamble FW (1893): ; from Young JO 1970 (citation)- p 222
M1	London, England, United Kingdom	2115 map	prior to 1913				freshwater	Chigwell Row.	Whitehead H (1913): ; from Young JO 1970 (citation)- p 222
N1	Epping Forest, United Kingdom	2118 map	prior to 1926				freshwater		Jane FW (1926): ; from Young JO 1970 (citation)- p 222
O1	County Louth, Ireland	2130 map	prior to 1936				freshwater	Killincoole.	Southern R (1936): ; from Young JO 1970 (citation)- p 222
P1	Burghfield, United Kingdom	2167 map	Jan 30, 1944				freshwater	British Museum unpublished record from a roadside pond, Trash Green.	Young JO (1970): 222
Q1	Burghfield, United Kingdom	2167 map	Apr 24, 1943				freshwater	British Museum unpublished record from a woodland pond, Burghfield Common, Berks.	Young JO (1970): 222
R1	Clare Island, County Mayo, Ireland	2127 map	prior to 1912					rock-pools.	Southern R (1912): ; from Young JO 1970 (citation)- p 222
S1	Blacksod Bay, Ireland	2187 map	prior to 1912		7.3-9.1 m			dredged from Blacksod Bay.	Southern R (1912): ; from Young JO 1970 (citation)- p 222
T1	Southeastern New York State, USA	2196 map	prior to 1987				freshwater	13 specimens from interstitial waters.	Kolasa J, Strayer D, Bannon-O'Donnell E (1987): 127
U1	Agigea, Romania, Black Sea	2337 map	1974 or earlier		0.5-1.0 m	stony			Mack-Fira V (1974): 267
V1	Razelm-Sinoë, Razelmul Mare (Dolosman), Golovitza, Portitza, Sinoë Lake (Grindul Lupilor), Danube Delta, Romania	2572 map	1974 or earlier						Mack-Fira V (1974): 267
W1	Razelm-Sinoë, Siut-Ghiol Lake (Siutghiol, Siut Griol), Romania	2574 map	1974 or earlier					among plants.	Mack-Fira V (1974): 267
X1	Mangalia Lake (village Limanu), Romania	2570 map	Oct 17, 1968				freshwater	freshwater source without vegetation.	Mack-Fira V (1974): 267
Y1	Razelm-Sinoë, St. George, Romania	2597 map	1974 or earlier				freshwater	predeltaic region: the Sulina and St. George arms, in the freshwater portion of the 'melea'.	Mack-Fira V (1974): 267
Z1	Razelm-Sinoë, Sulina, Romania	2598 map	1974 or earlier				freshwater	predeltaic region: the Sulina and St. George arms, in the freshwater portion of the 'melea'.	Mack-Fira V (1974): 267
A2	Saint Martin's Island (St. Martins, Saint Martins), Scilly Islands (Sillies, Isles of Scilly), United Kingdom	2801 map	May 12-16, 2002		sublittoral	medium to coarse sand with broken shells		Site 3, Moth's Ledge, 50 cm depth water, exposed at extreme low spring tides. Sediment and aufwuchs settled on Laminaria holdfasts, algae, Porifera and Cnidaria were sampled. Sublittoral samples by SCUBA.	Faubel A, Warwick RM (2005): 4
B2	Engelskmandshavn near Godhavn (Iluilek, K'ekertarssuak, Kekertarsuak, Qeqertarsuaq, Port of Lievely, Qeqertarssuaq), Greenland	1262 map	1932 or earlier				fresh, brackish	and on leafs, moss. Warm spring source of Unatorssuaq.	Steinböck O (1932): 322
C2	Upernavik (Uperniviq, Summer Place), Greenland	2883 map	1932 or earlier				fresh, brackish	lake.	Steinböck O (1932): 322
D2	Kola Peninsula (Halbinsel Kola, Alexandrowsk, Kandalakscha, Kantalahti, Alexandrovsk), Russia	1263 map	1932 or earlier				fresh, brackish	moss, leafs.	Steinböck O (1932): 322
E2	Torne Lappmark (Tornea Lappmark), Sweden	2882 map	1932 or earlier				fresh, brackish	moss, leafs.	Steinböck O (1932): 322
F2	Weddell Sea, Antarctica; Kapp Norvegia, Station 277 (Loc. 11)	3221 map	Feb 16, 1989		380-384 m				Artois T, Vermin W, Schockaert E (2000): 109
G2	Heegermeer Lake, Netherlands (Holland)	1319 map	Jun 7-12, 1971		littoral	vegetation	freshwater	North shore. Bricks, rough stones. Vegetation, Phragmites, little detritus. 31-100 individuals per hour.	Young JO (1972): 61
H2	Tjeukemeer Lake, Netherlands (Holland)	3327 map	Jun 7-12, 1971		littoral	vegetation	freshwater	South shore, adjacent irrigation/drainage ditches. Broken bricks. Vegetation, Phragmites, medium detritus. 11-30 individuals per hour.	Young JO (1972): 61
I2	Blake Mere, Ellesmere, Shropshire, United Kingdom	3333 map	May 1966 - Feb 1967		littoral		freshwater	calcium rich lake (13.2 mg/l).	Young JO (1973): 204
J2	Crose Mere, Shropshire, United Kingdom	2183 map	May 1966 - Feb 1967		littoral		freshwater	calcium rich lake (59.6 mg/l).	Young JO (1973): 204
K2	The Mere, Ellesmere, Shropshire, United Kingdom	3331 map	May 1966 - Feb 1967		littoral		freshwater	calcium rich lake (35.6 mg/l).	Young JO (1973): 204
L2	Newton Mere, Shropshire, United Kingdom	3332 map	May 1966 - Feb 1967		littoral		freshwater	calcium rich lake (7.2 mg/l).	Young JO (1973): 204
M2	Hatch Mere, Hatchmere, Chester (Cheshire), United Kingdom	3336 map	May 1966 - Feb 1967		littoral		freshwater	calcium rich lake (38.0 mg/l).	Young JO (1973): 204
N2	Llyn Cwellyn (Quellan), Caernarvonshire (Caernarvon, Carnarvonshire, Arfon), North Wales, United Kingdom	3340 map	Nov 1968 - Oct 1969		littoral		freshwater	calcium poor lake (1.7 mg/l).	Young JO (1973): 204
O2	Llyn Dinas (Ddinas), Caernarvonshire (Caernarvon, Carnarvonshire, Arfon), North Wales, United Kingdom	3341 map	Nov 1968 - Oct 1969		littoral		freshwater	calcium poor lake (1.8 mg/l).	Young JO (1973): 204
P2	Mymbyr, Caernarvonshire (Caernarvon, Carnarvonshire, Arfon), North Wales, United Kingdom	3344 map	Nov 1968 - Oct 1969		littoral		freshwater	calcium poor lake (1.3 mg/l).	Young JO (1973): 204
Q2	Nantle, Gwynedd, Caernarvonshire (Caernarvon, Carnarvonshire, Arfon), North Wales, United Kingdom	3343 map	Nov 1968 - Oct 1969		littoral		freshwater	calcium poor lake (4.4 mg/l).	Young JO (1973): 204
R2	Llyn Ogwen, Caernarvonshire (Caernarvon, Carnarvonshire, Arfon), North Wales, United Kingdom	3345 map	Nov 1968 - Oct 1969		littoral		freshwater	calcium poor lake (0.4 mg/l).	Young JO (1973): 204
S2	Lyn Gadair, Caernarvonshire (Caernarvon, Carnarvonshire, Arfon), North Wales, United Kingdom	3347 map	Nov 1968 - Oct 1969		littoral		freshwater	calcium poor lake (2.3 mg/l).	Young JO (1973): 204
T2	Listvyanichny Bay, Lake Baikal (Baykal, Holy Sea), Russia	3359 map	Apr 13, 1982		7 m	stone	freshwater		Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1325
U2	Listvyanichny Bay, Lake Baikal (Baykal, Holy Sea), Russia	3359 map	Apr 21, 1982		1.5 m	stone	freshwater		Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1325
V2	Listvyanichny Bay, Lake Baikal (Baykal, Holy Sea), Russia	3359 map	Jun 7, 1982		5-6 m	stone	freshwater		Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1325
W2	Bol'shoy (Bolshoy) Ushkaniy Island, Lake Baikal (Baykal, Holy Sea), Russia	3416 map	Jun 25, 1982		2 m	stone	freshwater	stony littoral, southern coast of island.	Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1325
X2	Bol'shoy (Bolshoy) Ushkaniy Island, Lake Baikal (Baykal, Holy Sea), Russia	3416 map	Jul 10, 1982		2.5-3.0 m	stone	freshwater	stony littoral.	Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1325
Y2	Bol'shoy (Bolshoy) Ushkaniy Island, Lake Baikal (Baykal, Holy Sea), Russia	3416 map	Jul 12, 1982		2.5-3.0 m	stone	freshwater	stony littoral.	Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1325
Z2	Bol'shoy (Bolshoy) Ushkaniy Island, Lake Baikal (Baykal, Holy Sea), Russia	3416 map	Jul 13, 1982		2.5-3.0 m	stone	freshwater	stony littoral.	Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1325
A3	Ayaya Bay, Lake Baikal (Baykal, Holy Sea), Russia	3370 map	Jul 13, 1982		5.0 m	sand	freshwater	algae.	Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1325
B3	Ayaya Bay, Lake Baikal (Baykal, Holy Sea), Russia	3370 map	Jul 19, 1982		10.0 m	sand	freshwater	algae.	Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1326
C3	Yarki Island, Lake Baikal (Baykal, Holy Sea), Russia	3409 map	Jul 20, 1982				freshwater	opposite of Yarki Island.	Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1326
D3	Angarskyi Sor, Lake Baikal (Baykal, Holy Sea), Russia	3417 map	Jul 20, 1982				freshwater		Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1326
E3	Tonkiy (Tonky, Tonkyi) Cape of Boguchanskaya Bay, Lake Baikal (Baykal, Holy Sea), Russia	3408 map	Jul 21, 1982		5.0 m		freshwater		Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1326
F3	Tonkiy (Tonky, Tonkyi) Cape of Boguchanskaya Bay, Lake Baikal (Baykal, Holy Sea), Russia	3408 map	Jul 21, 1982		25.0 m		freshwater		Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1326
G3	Muzhinay Point, Lake Baikal (Baykal, Holy Sea), Russia	3403 map	Jul 22, 1982		25.0 m		freshwater	Muzhinay Gulf.	Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1326
H3	Oto-Khushun Cape, Lake Baikal (Baykal, Holy Sea), Russia	3364 map	Jul 26, 1982				freshwater	interstitial sample.	Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1326
I3	Oto-Khushun Cape, Lake Baikal (Baykal, Holy Sea), Russia	3364 map	Jul 26, 1982		10 m		freshwater	algae.	Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1326
J3	Ulan-Khan (Khyn) Cape, Lake Baikal (Baykal, Holy Sea), Russia	3418 map	Jul 27, 1982		25 m		freshwater	sand, detritus.	Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1326
K3	Oto-Khushun Cape, Lake Baikal (Baykal, Holy Sea), Russia	3364 map	Sep 18, 1984		100-110 m		freshwater		Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1326
L3	Bolshye Koty, Lake Baikal (Baykal, Holy Sea), Russia	3410 map	Jul 16, 1984				freshwater	nameless lakes behind Bolshye Koty settlement, Kotinka river watershed, depth 20 cm.	Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1327
M3	Onokochanskaya Bay, Lake Baikal (Baykal, Holy Sea), Russia	3419 map	Oct 3, 1997				freshwater	nameless lake on the coast off Onokochanskaya Bay, at the divers station.	Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1327
N3	off Kita-Komatsu, Northern Basin of Lake Biwa. Japan	1890 map	Jul 16, 1996		2 m	sand		northern Biwa, opposite of Kita-Komatsu settlement, sand, macrophytes.	Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1332, 1334
O3	off Kita-Komatsu, Northern Basin of Lake Biwa. Japan	1890 map	Jul 25, 1996		2 m	sand		northern Biwa, opposite of Kita-Komatsu settlement, sand, macrophytes.	Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1332, 1334
P3	Urod’skove Vodokhranilishche (Uvod’skoye Vodokhranilishche), Russia	3420 map	Aug 9, 1997		1.5 m	silt		8 km from Ivanovo city, macrophytes, silt.	Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1330, 1334
Q3	Rybinskoye Vodokhranilishche (Shcherbakov, Rybinsk), Russia	3422 map	Sep 25, 2000		0.7 m	silt		Latka River (left tributary of Rybinsk Reservoir, 2 km from Borok city), macrophytes, silt with large particles of detritus.	Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1330, 1334
R3	Ivan'kovskoye Vodokhranilishche (Volzhskoye Vodokhranilishche, Volga Reservoir), Russia	3421 map	Aug 16, 2000		0.6 m	silty sand		Ivan'kovskoe Reservoir near Bezborodovo settlement, silty sand, macrophytes.	Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1330, 1334
S3	Kuril'skoye Ozero (Kuril'skoe, Kurilskoe Keuai), Kamchatka, Russia	3423 map	Jul 30, 1996					Severnaya Blizhnyaya.	Timoshkin OA, Kawakatsu M, Korgina EM, Vvedenskaya TL (2004): 1331, 1334
T3	Lake Victoria (Bukoba am Victoriasee (Deutschostafrica), United Republic of Tanzania	2450 map	1897 or earlier				freshwater		Bohmig L (1897): ; from Young 1976 (citation)- 423
U3	Lake Rudolf (Rudolph, Rodolfo, Gullopp, Galanaboy, Fuchich, Basso Norok, Anam, Aman, yeRudolf Bahir), Kenya	3533 map	1976 or earlier				freshwater	personal communication from A. Ferguson.	Young JO (1976): 423
V3	Koenigs Bay (Koenigshafens, Konigshafen, Königshafen), Sylt Island, Germany, North Sea	491 map	1985 or earlier			sand		deep sulfide layer at depths of more than 5 cm below the sediment surface. Species found at least 3 times.	Scherer B (1985): 122-124
W3	between Sylt and Romo (Römö), north of Ellenbogen, Sylt Island, Germany, North Sea	3565 map	Apr-Sep 1983		10-20 m	medium-coarse sand		sublittoral sample, north of the island of Sylt, between Römö and Sylt.	Wehrenberg C, Reise K (1985): 168-170
X3	between Sylt and Romo (Römö), north of Ellenbogen, Sylt Island, Germany, North Sea	3565 map	Apr-Sep 1982		10-20 m	medium-coarse sand		sublittoral sample, north of the island of Sylt, between Römö and Sylt.	Wehrenberg C, Reise K (1985): 168-170
Y3	Pagan Point, St. Andrews (Saint Andrews), New Brunswick, Canada	3581 map	Aug-Sep 1984					salt marsh north of Pagan Point. Floating algal mats of a pool.	Ax P, Armonies W (1987): 57
Z3	Sam Orr Pond, New Brunswick, Canada	3585 map	Aug-Sep 1984					Algal mats of a salt marsh pool.	Ax P, Armonies W (1987): 57
A4	Nielönn, north of Kampen, Sylt Island, Germany, North Sea	3613 map	1982-1983					salt meadow. 27 individuals.	Armonies W (1987): 98
B4	Seward Airport, Resurrection Bay, Kenai Peninsula, Alaska, USA	3634 map	Aug 4, 1988					lower beach slope with effluent freshwater.	Ax P, Armonies W (1990): 73
C4	Balget, Finland	3486 map	Aug 1929 - Mar 1930					near the beach.	Karling TG (1931): 8
D4	Clark County, Arkansas, USA	3738 map	2003 or earlier					Magnolia Manor.	Dunn J (2003): abstract
E4	Port Aralsk (Aral, Aralskoye More), Aral Sea (Aral Tengizi, Orol Dengizil, Aral'skoye More, Aral'skoe Sea), Kazakhstan	3890 map	1927 or earlier					Port Aralsk.	Beklemischev VN (1927): abstract
F4	Bukoba (Bukoba, Deutschostafrica), United Republic of Tanzania	2660 map	1897 or earlier						Bohmig L (1897): abstract
G4	Lake Geneva (Genfer, Genfersees, Ginevra, Geneve, Leman, Lac Léman, Lemano), Switzerland	2635 map	1877 or earlier		30 m		freshwater	Léman, Tiefe (bis 30 m).	Du Plessis G (1877): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 651
H4	Cantons de Vaud (Kanton Waadt), Switzerland	4108 map	1877 or earlier				freshwater	Sümpfe am Ufer des Sees und andere stehende Gewässer des Canton de Vaud.	Du Plessis G (1877): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 651
I4	Lake Geneva (Genfer, Genfersees, Ginevra, Geneve, Leman, Lac Léman, Lemano), Switzerland	2635 map	1884 or earlier		2-50 m		freshwater	Léman, Litoral und Tiefe (2 bis 50 m).	Du Plessis G (1884): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 651
J4	Lake Geneva (Genfer, Genfersees, Ginevra, Geneve, Leman, Lac Léman, Lemano), Switzerland	2635 map	1884 or earlier		60 m		freshwater	Léman, Tiefe ( bis 60 m).	Du Plessis G (1885): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 651-652
K4	Cantons de Vaud (Kanton Waadt), Switzerland	4108 map	1884 or earlier				freshwater	Sümpfe am Ufer des Sees, Teiche im Canton de Vaud.	Du Plessis G (1885): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 651-652
L4	Vernier, Switzerland	4103 map	1900 or earlier				freshwater	Teich bei Vernier w. von Geneve.	Fuhrmann O (1900): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 652
M4	Lake Geneva (Genfer, Genfersees, Ginevra, Geneve, Leman, Lac Léman, Lemano), Switzerland	2635 map	1911 or earlier				freshwater	Sümpfe am Ufer des Léman.	Hofsten N v (1911): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 652
N4	Neuchâtel (Neuchatel, Neuenburg), Switzerland	4097 map	1911 or earlier				freshwater	Bassin im Botanischen Garten und vor dem Universitätsgebäude in Neuchatel.	Hofsten N v (1911): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 652
O4	Neuchâtel (Neuchatel, Neuenburg), Switzerland	4097 map	1901 or earlier				freshwater	Bassin im Botanischen Garten und vor dem Universitätsgebäude in Neuchatel.	Volz W (1901): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 652
P4	Saint Blaise, Switzerland	3931 map	1901 or earlier				freshwater	Loclat (Lac de St-Blaise) bei Neuchatel.	Volz W (1901): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 652
Q4	Saint Blaise, Switzerland	3931 map	1906 or earlier				freshwater	Loclat (Lac de St-Blaise).	Thiébaud M (1906): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 652
R4	Lago Maggiore (Verbano, Majeur, Locarno, Langensee), Switzerland	2630 map	1911 or earlier		4 m		freshwater	Lago Maggiore, Litoral (4 m).	Hofsten N v (1911): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 652
S4	Lago di Lugano (Luganer See, Ceresio), Lugano, Switzerland	4165 map	1911 or earlier		70 m		freshwater	Luganer See, Tiefe (70 m).	Fehlmann W (1911): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 652
T4	Bärschwil (Bärschwyl, Barschwil-Dorf), Switzerland	1958 map	1907 or earlier				freshwater	Bergbach bei Bärschwyl.	Steinmann P (1907): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 652
U4	Zürichsee (Zürcher See, Züricher See, Lake of Zurich, Lago di Zurigo, Zurcher), Zurich, Switzerland	4098 map	1895 or earlier				freshwater	Zürcher See. Botanischer Garten in Zürich.	Keller J (1894): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 652
V4	Zurich (Zürich), Switzerland	2461 map	1895 or earlier				freshwater	Zürcher See. Botanischer Garten in Zürich.	Keller J (1894): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 652
W4	Stockhornsee (Stockhorn See), Stockhorn, Switzerland	4166 map	1910 or earlier				freshwater	Hinterer Stockenhornsee (1595 m ü. M.).	Baumann F (1910): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 652
X4	Thuner Lake (Thunersee, Thuner See, Lake of Thoune, Lago di Thun), Switzerland	2697 map	1907 or earlier				freshwater	Berner Oberland: Ufer des Thuner Sees.	Hofsten N v (1907): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 653
Y4	Amsoldingensee, Amsoldingen, Switzerland	4105 map	1907 or earlier				freshwater	Berner Oberland: Amsoldingensee.	Hofsten N v (1907): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 653
Z4	Geistsee, Längenbühl, Canton of Berne, Switzerland	4104 map	1907 or earlier				freshwater	Berner Oberland: Geistsee.	Hofsten N v (1907): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 653
A5	Kandersteg, Switzerland	4121 map	1907 or earlier				freshwater	Berner Oberland: Teich bei Kandersteg.	Hofsten N v (1907): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 653
B5	Gemmipass (Gemmi), Switzerland	4151 map	1907 or earlier				freshwater	Berner Oberland: Teich bei Lämmernboden (Gemmipass, 2300 m ü. M.).	Hofsten N v (1907): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 653
C5	Great Scheidegg (Grosse Scheidegg), Switzerland	4101 map	1907 or earlier				freshwater	Berner Oberland: Teich bei der Gr. Scheidegg (1950 m ü. M.).	Hofsten N v (1907): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 653
D5	Great Saint Bernard Pass (Saint Bernhard), Switzerland	4167 map	1895 or earlier				freshwater	St. Bernhard: Unterer See von Grand Lay.	Zschokke F (1895): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 653
E5	Lago Ritom, Switzerland	4114 map	1897 or earlier				freshwater	St. Gotthard und Oberalp: Lago Ritom (1829 m).	Fuhrmann O (1897): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 653
F5	Lago Cadagno (Cadogno), Switzerland	4133 map	1897 or earlier				freshwater	St. Gotthard und Oberalp: Lago Cadogno (1921 m).	Fuhrmann O (1897): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 653
G5	Torre, Switzerland	4168 map	1897 or earlier				freshwater	St. Gotthard und Oberalp: Lago Torre (2023 m).	Fuhrmann O (1897): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 653
H5	Piano, Switzerland	4134 map	1897 or earlier				freshwater	St. Gotthard und Oberalp: Sümpfe bei Piano dei Porci (2200 m).	Fuhrmann O (1897): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 653
I5	Oberalppass (Oberalp-Passhöhe, Oberalb-Pass), Switzerland	4128 map	1911 or earlier				freshwater	St. Gotthard und Oberalp: Tümpel auf dem Oberalppass (2040 m).	Hofsten N v (1911): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 653
J5	Lünersee (Lunersee), Switzerland	4161 map	1900 or earlier				freshwater	Rhätikon: Lünersee (Vorarlberg, unweit der Schweizergrenze) (1943 m).	Zschokke F (1900): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 653
K5	Partnunsee, Partnun, Switzerland	4160 map	1900 or earlier				freshwater	Rhätikon: Partnunsee (1874 m).	Zschokke F (1900): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 653
L5	Hahnensee, Switzerland	4124 map	1911 or earlier				freshwater	Ober-Engadin: Hahnensee (2156 m).	Hofsten N v (1911): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 653
M5	Saint Moritz (Sankt Moritz-Dorf, Sankt Murezzan), Switzerland	4149 map	1911 or earlier				freshwater	Ober-Engadin: Teich bei Alpina (1950 m), in der Umgebung von St. Moritz..	Hofsten N v (1911): from Hofsten 1912 (citation)- p. 653
N5	Wellcome Dam, Kabete, Nairobi Area, Kenya	3085 map	1971-1972				freshwater	14 specimens.	Young JO, Young BM (1976): 102
O5	Lake Naivasha (Enaiposha), Rift Valley, Kenya	1618 map	1971 - 1972				freshwater	Lake Naivasha several locations including Kinelli's jetty, Naivasha Hotel. 14 specimens.	Young JO, Young BM (1976): 102
P5	Aberdare Mountains (Aberdare Range, Osufuko Lerego), Kenya	4251 map	Mar 28, 1972				freshwater	River Karati at Enashe Ngai, Aberdare Mts. 4 specimens.	Young JO, Young BM (1976): 101
Q5	Mariakani, Kenya	3513 map	Feb 23, 1972				freshwater	Pond near Mariakani on road to Kaloleni (Mombasa area). 8 specimens.	Young JO, Young BM (1976): 101
R5	Maji ya Chumvi, Coast Province, Kenya	3104 map	Feb 23, 1972				freshwater	River Maji Ya Chumvi on Mariakani to Kmango road (Mombasa area); pool on drying river bed; 6 to 10 m wide and 1.5 m deep; mud, gravel and stones. 1 specimen.	Young JO, Young BM (1976): 101
S5	Kiboko River, Kenya	3515 map	Mar 30, 1972				freshwater	Kiboko River at Hunter's Lodge; pools on drying river bed; 9 m wide and 0.6 m deep; mud with vegetation. 1 specimen.	Young JO, Young BM (1976): 101
T5	Karen, Nairobi Area, Kenya	3096 map	Mar 11, 1971				freshwater	Pond near Karen, Nairobi. 1 specimen.	Young JO, Young BM (1976): 101
U5	Karen, Nairobi Area, Kenya	3096 map	Mar 1, 1971				freshwater	Pond near Karen, Nairobi. 3 specimen.	Young JO, Young BM (1976): 101
V5	Sagana village, Kenya	1620 map	Mar 1, 1971				freshwater	Stagnant ditch at edge of Sagana Village on road to Embu. 1 specimen.	Young JO, Young BM (1976): 101-102
W5	Kiserian Village (Kisserian, Kiseryan), Rift Valley Province, Kenya	3097 map	Jan 17, 1972				freshwater	Dam at Kiserian Village on Nairobi to Magadi road. 1 specimen.	Young JO, Young BM (1976): 102
X5	Kiserian Village (Kisserian, Kiseryan), Rift Valley Province, Kenya	3097 map	Mar 1, 1972				freshwater	Dam at Kiserian Village on Nairobi to Magadi road. 2 specimens.	Young JO, Young BM (1976): 102
Y5	Limuru, Central Province, Kenya	3086 map	May 14, 1972				freshwater	Limuru Dam, at Limuru, near Nairobi. 1 specimen.	Young JO, Young BM (1976): 102
Z5	Machakos (Masaku), Eastern Province, Kenya	3100 map	Jun 19, 1972				freshwater	Pool on drying stream bed on Percival's Farm, Machakos, near Nairobi. 1 specimen.	Young JO, Young BM (1976): 102
A6	Elkhorn Slough, Monterey Bay, California, USA	1538 map	Sep 1960			sand, pebbles		several places in the tidal zone and in tidepools, sand, pebbles and algae.	Karling TG, Schockaert ER (1977): 5
B6	Elkhorn Slough, Monterey Bay, California, USA	1538 map	Mar-Apr 1969			sand, pebbles		several places in the tidal zone and in tidepools, sand, pebbles and algae.	Karling TG, Schockaert ER (1977): 5
C6	Pacific Grove, California, USA	1982 map	Mar-Apr 1969			sand, pebbles		several places in the tidal zone and in tidepools, sand, pebbles and algae.	Karling TG, Schockaert ER (1977): 5
D6	Pacific Grove, California, USA	1982 map	Sep 1960			sand, pebbles		several places in the tidal zone and in tidepools, sand, pebbles and algae.	Karling TG, Schockaert ER (1977): 5
E6	eastern shore of Sylt Island, Germany	4552 map	1968-1970					sand flat.	Hoxhold S (1974): 3
F6	Mount Sleza (Sobótka, Zobten), Poland	4876 map	Apr 23, 1971				freshwater	A pond on the slopes of Mount Sleza (Sobotka). Sphagnum. S. occultum, Suomina turgida, S. constrictum, S. leucops, S. saliens, S. anatirostrum, M. tauricium, G. hermaphroditus, R. rostratum, P. stagnalis, M. microphtalma, M. obtusus.	Kolasa J (1971): 745
G6	Zanzibar region, United Republic of Tanzania	4018 map	Aug 1995		Intertidal	algae	marine	beach between the Institute of Marine Sciences and the Floating Restaurant, Ulva-like algae with sand, from rocks beside a stair from the beach to the dike, lower eulittoral at low tide	Artois TJ, Tessens BS (2008): 7
H6	Maruhubi Palace Ruins, near Stone Town, Zanzibar Island, Tanzania, Africa	3352 map	Aug 1995		Intertidal	fine to coarse sand with some detritus	marine	sand flat, coarse sand with some detritus, relatively dry with many crab holes	Artois TJ, Tessens BS (2008): 7
I6	Mahe (Mahé), Republic of the Seychelles	4291 map	Dec 1992		Intertidal	fine sand	marine	Grande Anse (Beolière), mangrove area, fine sediment from the upper eulittoral and between two mangrove areas	Artois TJ, Tessens BS (2008): 7
J6	Mahe (Mahé), Republic of the Seychelles	4291 map			19 m	Amphioxus sand	marine		Artois TJ, Tessens BS (2008): 7
K6	Mahe (Mahé), Republic of the Seychelles	4291 map	Dec 1992		Intertidal	fine sand	marine	Baie Beau Vallon, little pool between granite rocks, fine sand	Artois TJ, Tessens BS (2008): 7
L6	Mombasa, McKenzie Point, Kenya	2315 map	Oct 1992		intertidal	fine to very coarse sand	marine	several localities at McKenzie point	Artois TJ, Tessens BS (2008): 7
M6	Kanamai, Kenya	4907 map	Oct 1992		Intertidal	coarse shell gravel with fine sand	marine	tide pool	Artois TJ, Tessens BS (2008): 7
N6	Cape Houssay (Cap la Houssay, Cap de la Houssaye), Reunion	3224 map	Oct 1992		Surf zone	coarse sand with pieces of coral	marine		Artois TJ, Tessens BS (2008): 7
O6	Kudingareng Keke Island, Sankarang archipelago, South Sulawesi (Celebes), Indonesia	3546 map	Sep-Oct 1984		Intertidal-20m	coral sand	marine	Galesong, Kajangan	Artois TJ, Tessens BS (2008): 7
P6	Helgoland, Germany	4234 map	Sep-Oct 1894					Bei den Helgländer Exemplaren ist die Scheide des chitinösen Copulationsorganes an keiner Stelle zu einem Rohr verwachsen sondern ihre Ränder bleiben der ganzen Länge nach aufgeschlitzt; das untere Ende ha auch keinen terminalen Hacken.	Attems CG (1897): 226
Q6	Plateau des Chèvres (Chevres), between Ile Jarre (Ile Jarros, Jaire, Jarron) and the coast of France, France	3358 map	1965 or earlier						Brunet M (1965): 153
R6	between the Ile de Riou and the Ile de Plane (Calsereigne, Caleseragne), Archipel von Riou, Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur, France	3355 map	1965 or earlier						Brunet M (1965): 153
S6	Ile du Grand Gaou, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France	5049 map	1965 or earlier						Brunet M (1965): 153
T6	Albufera de Valencia (Albufera, La Albufera), Spain	4994 map	Sep 1929					Albufera.	Gieysztor M (1931): 146
U6	Almenara, Spain	5116 map	Sep 1929					Almenara.	Gieysztor M (1931): 146
V6	Angara River, Siberia, Russia	3877 map	2010 or earlier						Timoshkin OA, Rozhkova NA, Zaytseva EP (2010): 1026
W6	Ribadil River in Riba de Mouro, Spain	6221 map	1997-1999				Limnetic		Noreña C, Damborenea C, Faubel A & Brusa F (2007): 1992, 1993
X6	Carvallo (Tamuxo) River near Cumeira, Spain	6222 map	1997-1999				Limnetic		Noreña C, Damborenea C, Faubel A & Brusa F (2007): 1992, 1993
Y6	Plöner Lake (Grosser Ploner See, Ploner, Plönersee, Plöner See, Great Lake Plön), Germany	2655 map	1894 or earlier					im Grossen Plöner See nachgewiesen	Zacharias O (1893): and Zacharias 1894 (citation); from Rixen 1961 (citation)- 506
Z6	Elbe River, near Hamburg-Harburg, Germany	530 map	1957 or earlier					fand die Art im Litoral der Elbe bei Hamburg.	Ax P (1957): from Rixen 1961 (citation)- 506
A7	Kap Sue (Mys Sue, Kap Ssue, Mys Suye), Caspian Sea (Kaspisches Meer), Russia	1143 map	1953 or earlier						Beklemischev VN (1953): 43-44
B7	Ellenbogen, Alte Anstalt (5), Sylt, Germany	6613 map	1966-1968						Schilke K (1970): 157
C7	Königshafen, Sandbänke (6), Sylt, Germany	6614 map	1966-1968						Schilke K (1970): 157
D7	Rantum, Salzwiese (22), Sylt, Germany	6630 map	1966-1968						Schilke K (1970): 157
E7	Helgoland, Germany	4234 map	1938 or earlier			Amphioxus-Sand			Meixner J (1938): from Schilke 1970 (citation)- p 157
F7	iSimangaliso Wetland Park, Eastern Shores, Mission Rocks, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa	7494 map	Dec 5, 2009					"...on small red algae from a sandy shallow rock pool in the higher eulittoral of a highly-exposed tidal area with a sandstone terrace covered with barnacles, mussels, limpets, corals, tunicates and algae"	Willems WR, Reygel P, Steenkiste NV, Tessens B, Artois TJ (2017): 453
G7	iSimangaliso Wetland Park, Eastern Shores, Mission Rocks, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa	7494 map	Dec12, 2009					"...on small red algae from a sandy shallow rock pool in the higher eulittoral of a highly-exposed tidal area with a sandstone terrace covered with barnacles, mussels, limpets, corals, tunicates and algae"	Willems WR, Reygel P, Steenkiste NV, Tessens B, Artois TJ (2017): 453
H7	iSimangaliso Wetland Park, Eastern Shores, Mission Rocks, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa	7494 map	Dec12, 2009					"in sand from a swirl hole in mid-eulittoral"	Willems WR, Reygel P, Steenkiste NV, Tessens B, Artois TJ (2017): 453
I7	iSimangaliso Wetland Park, Sodwana Bay, Jesser Point (lighthouse), KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa	7492 map	Dec10, 2009					"highly-exposed, steep beach, on green algae from swirl holes in rocky plateau in mid-eulittoral"	Willems WR, Reygel P, Steenkiste NV, Tessens B, Artois TJ (2017): 453
J7	iSimangaliso Wetland Park, Kosi Bay estuary, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa	7493 map	Dec15, 2009					"...Kosi Bay estuary, eastern shore of main lake, water plants, salinity 3–4‰,"	Willems WR, Reygel P, Steenkiste NV, Tessens B, Artois TJ (2017): 453
K7	Lake Nicola, Brazil	7743 map	Sep 19, 2018						Reyes J, Binow D, Vianna RT, Brusa S, Martins SE (2021): 27
L7	Water channel, between Lake Mangueira and Lake Nicola, Brazil	7744 map	Nov 30, 2018						Reyes J, Binow D, Vianna RT, Brusa S, Martins SE (2021): 27
M7	Water channel, between Lake Mangueira and Lake Nicola, Brazil	7744 map	Oct 9, 2018						Reyes J, Binow D, Vianna RT, Brusa S, Martins SE (2021): 27
N7	Lake Mangueira, Brazil	7745 map	Jun 5, 2019						Reyes J, Binow D, Vianna RT, Brusa S, Martins SE (2021): 27
O7	Lake Mangueira, Brazil	7745 map	Apr 24, 2019						Reyes J, Binow D, Vianna RT, Brusa S, Martins SE (2021): 27
P7	Buttahatchee River, Greenwood Springs, Monroe County, Mississippi	7823 map	Apr 2008 - Mar 2009					....."Buttahatchee River backwater location"...."Floodplain backwater pond"	Glasgow B (2021): 189, 195
Q7	Plantersville, Lee County, Mississippi	7835 map	May 2006 - Apr 2020						Glasgow B (2021): 189, 195
R7	near Hwy 45 N, Stateline, Greene County/ Wayne County, Mississippi	7838 map	May 2006 - Apr 2020						Glasgow B (2021): 189, 195

MAP ALL (200) .

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